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  There are 15 bird species in this family. They are large birds with long necks; long legs; and large, straight bills. They are similar in appearance to herons and egrets, but unlike those species, they fly with their necks stretched straight out instead of tucked in. Birds in this family mate for life and have elaborate courtship displays that involve strutting around with their wings outstretched. Cranes usually live in flocks and some are migratory, while other species stay in one location all year. They eat a wide variety of foods including fish, reptiles, small mammals, amphibians, seeds and berries. They are found in all parts of the world, except Antarctica and South America. 
 World Status Key US Status Key 
 
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 Least Concern
Least Concern   Near Threatened
Near Threatened   Vulnerable
Vulnerable   Endangered
Endangered  Critically Endangered
Critically Endangered   Extinct in Wild
Extinct in Wild   Extinct
Extinct  
  Threatened in NH
 Threatened in NH   Endangered in US
 Endangered in US Endangered in NH
 Endangered in NH   Introduced
 Introduced 
   
  Africa
 Africa   Australia/Oceania
 Australia/Oceania   Europe
 Europe   South America
 South America   NH Species
 NH Species